Month: August 2016

  • Plato’s Cave

    Today is August 31st, and so this will be the final edition of Eponymy in August for the year. I hope to leave off with something inspiring, so today’s Eponymy in August is Plato’s Cave. Plato was an Athenian philosopher in the fourth century BCE, and a pivotal figure in the development of Western philosophy.…

  • The Dunning-Kruger Effect

    Today’s Eponymy in August is the Dunning-Kruger Effect. You may also have heard this one attributed to Bertrand Russell, Charles Bukowski, or W.B. Yeats; all of these are correctly attributed. While Yeats was the first of the three to pen this principle (and was himself preceded by at very least Darwin and Confucius), Russell’s phrasing…

  • The Overton Window

    Today’s Eponymy in August is the Overton Window. Joseph P. Overton was the vice president of the Mackinac Center for Public Policy, a conservative think tank in Michigan. In the 1990s he observed that, on the topic of school choice (still a contentious topic today!), one could order all of the possible policies by how…

  • The Luther Burger

    Eponymy in August is winding down [ed note: for 2016], but I thought it would be fun to do another fun, food-related one. So let’s talk about the Luther Burger. The Luther Burger is a bacon cheeseburger served on a sliced and griddled Krispy Kreme doughnut. Unlike a normal hamburger bun, the doughnut bun is…

  • Gresham’s Law

    Concisely stated, Gresham’s Law claims “Bad money drives good money out of circulation.” In this scenario, “good” money means a form of currency whose base material is at least as valuable as the face value of the denomination, while “bad” money is an equivalent form of currency whose material value is significantly less than its…

  • Kepler’s Second Law of Planetary Motion

    Today’s Eponymy in August is Kepler’s Second Law of Planetary Motion.Johannes Kepler was an early 17th century astronomer, and the protege of Tycho Brahe. Kepler had published a defense of the Copernican (heliocentric) system of planets and stars in the late 16th century, and attempted to tie the Platonic solids to the orbits of the…

  • Conway’s Law

    Melvin Conway is a computer scientist who made several early stage contributions to the field, including early specifications of coroutines and compiler compilers. His later work included development of the MUMPS medical programming environment. In 1967, Conway published an article in the magazine Datamation, titled “How Do Committees Invent?” In this article he detailed how…

  • The Euler Identity

    The Euler Identity

    Originally posted August 24, 2016 Today’s Eponymy in August is the Euler identity. It’s often referred to as “The Most Beautiful Equation in Mathematics” and for good reason. It is simple, it contains the four fundamental numbers that make most mathematics possible, (1, 0, e, and π\pi) and “ii” from complex numbers, and the combination…

  • Brooks’ Law

    Today’s edition of Eponymy in August is Brooks’ Law. In the eponymous’s original words, “Adding manpower to a late software project makes it later.” Fred Brooks called this statement an outrageous oversimplification in his 1975 book The Mythical Man-Month. This book is sometimes called the bible of software engineering, because everybody quotes it, some people…

  • Veblen Goods

    Thorstein Veblen was an American economist, who taught at Chicago, Stanford, and Missouri before accepting a position in Woodrow Wilson’s administration as part of a group aiming to peacefully resolve the First World War, and later helped to found The New School. Veblen is notable for being a non-Marxist anti-capitalist, who espoused the idea that…